Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media

Technical Writers

Technical writers prepare instruction manuals, how-to guides, journal articles, and other supporting documents to communicate complex and technical information more easily.

18/100
#399 of 825
$90,390
median pay, U.S.
45,500
employed (2024)
+0.9%
growth, 2024–34
4,500
openings per year
Bachelor's degree
typical entry education

Is technical writers a good career?

It scores 18/100 and ranks #399 of 825 occupations on pay, growth, employment and openings. Here's what the federal data says, with no editorializing.

Advantages

  • Pays well above the U.S. median wage ($90,390 vs $61,390)

Possible tradeoffs

  • Slower-than-average projected growth (+0.9%)
  • Typically requires a bachelor's degree
  • Often needs prior experience (less than 5 years)

What technical writers earn

Wages: BLS OEWS May 2025

Pay is a range, not a number. Half of U.S. technical writers earn between $70,880 and $115,510 a year.

Best-paying states

New Jersey statewide
$122,320
$117,810
Massachusetts statewide
$109,200
Washington statewide
$104,070
California statewide
$104,000
Rhode Island statewide
$102,360
Connecticut statewide
$101,870
Maryland statewide
$100,990
Colorado statewide
$100,610
New York statewide
$98,310
$40k $110k $180k

Best-paying metros

01 San Jose, CA $140,700
02 San Francisco, CA $135,470
03 Santa Rosa, CA $129,590
04 Kennewick, WA $119,160
05 Trenton, NJ $117,130
06 Boston, MA $111,750
07 New York, NY $111,050
08 Seattle, WA $107,580

Strongest employment concentration

01 California 5,280
02 Texas 3,340
03 North Carolina 2,860
04 Florida 2,550
05 Virginia 2,280
06 Massachusetts 1,850

Live technical writers jobs

How to become a technical writer

Typical education
Bachelor's degree
Work experience
Less than 5 years
On-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training
Outlook
Employment is projected to grow slower than average through 2034.

Education

Employers generally prefer candidates who have a bachelor’s degree in English, communications, journalism, or a related field. Technical writing jobs may require candidates to have knowledge of a technical field, such as engineering or computer and information technology.

Training

Many technical writers need short-term on-the-job training to adapt their narrative style to a descriptive style of writing.

Licenses, certifications & registrations

Some associations offer certification for technical writers. Although not mandatory, these credentials demonstrate competence and professionalism, making candidates more attractive to employers. A professional credential also may increase a technical writer’s opportunities for advancement.

Advancement

Prospects for advancement generally include working on projects that are more complex and leading or training junior staff.

Important qualities

Critical-thinking skills. Technical writers must be able to simplify complex, technical information for colleagues and consumers who have nontechnical backgrounds.

Detail oriented. Technical writers create instructions for others to follow. As a result, they must be precise about every step.

Imagination. Technical writers must think about a procedure or product as if they are someone who does not have technical knowledge.

Teamwork. Technical writers must be able to work well with other writers, designers, editors, illustrators, and the technical workers whose procedure or product they are explaining.

Technical skills. Technical writers must be able to understand complex information. Technical writers may benefit from a background in fields such as engineering or science.

Writing skills. Technical communicators must have excellent writing skills to be able to explain technical information clearly.

Related occupations

Bachelor's degree · $74,750 median
Bachelor's degree · $77,920 median
Bachelor's degree · $60,170 median
Questions about becoming a technical writer
How much do technical writers make?

The national median wage is $90,390 a year, with the middle half earning between $70,880 and $115,510 (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Is technical writers a good career?

On the Jobs.best index it scores 18 of 100 and ranks #399 of 825 occupations, weighing pay, growth, employment and openings. Employment is projected to change +0.9% through 2034.

What education do you need to become a technical writer?

The typical entry-level education is bachelor's degree, usually with less than 5 years.

Where do technical writers earn the most?

Among states, New Jersey pays the highest median ($122,320). Local pay for every state and metro is below.

U.S. Bureau of Labor StatisticsWages: BLS OEWS May 2025 · Projections: BLS EP 2024–34
Sources: OEWS-M2025 · EP-2024-34 · OOH-2024-34. How we score careers →