Mechanical Drafters
Drafters use software to convert the designs of engineers and architects into technical drawings.
Is mechanical drafters a good career?
It scores 13/100 and ranks #594 of 825 occupations on pay, growth, employment and openings. Here's what the federal data says, with no editorializing.
Advantages
- Pays above the U.S. median wage ($71,550)
Possible tradeoffs
- Employment is projected to decline (-6.5% through 2034)
What mechanical drafters earn
Wages: BLS OEWS May 2025Pay is a range, not a number. Half of U.S. mechanical drafters earn between $58,080 and $86,120 a year.
Best-paying states
Best-paying metros
Strongest employment concentration
Live mechanical drafters jobs
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- Typical education
- Associate's degree
- Work experience
- None
- On-the-job training
- None
- Outlook
- Employment is projected to grow little or no change through 2034.
Education
Drafters typically need an associate of applied science in drafting or a related degree from a community college or technical school. Some drafters prepare for the occupation by earning a certificate or diploma.
Programs in drafting may include instruction in design fundamentals, sketching, and computer-aided design (CAD) software. It generally takes about 2 years of full-time education to earn an associate’s degree. Certificate and diploma programs vary in length but usually may be completed in less time.
Students frequently specialize in a particular type of drafting, such as mechanical or architectural drafting.
High school students may begin preparing by taking classes in mathematics, science, computer technology, design, computer graphics, and, where available, drafting.
Licenses, certifications & registrations
Although not mandatory, certification demonstrates competence and knowledge of nationally recognized practices. Certifications are offered for several specialties, including architectural, civil, and mechanical drafting.
Important qualities
Creativity. Drafters must be able to turn plans and ideas into technical drawings of buildings, tools, and systems.
Detail oriented. Drafters must take care that the plans they convert are technically accurate according to the outlined specifications.
Interpersonal skills. Drafters work closely with architects, engineers, and other designers to make sure that final plans are accurate. This requires the ability to communicate effectively and work well with others.
Math skills. Drafters work on technical drawings. They may be required to calculate angles, weights, costs, and other values.
Technical skills. Drafters in all specialties must be able to use computer software, such as CAD, and work with database tools, such as building information modeling (BIM).
Time-management skills. Drafters often work under deadline. As a result, they must work efficiently to produce the required output according to set schedules.
Related occupations
How much do mechanical drafters make?
The national median wage is $71,550 a year, with the middle half earning between $58,080 and $86,120 (BLS OEWS May 2025).
Is mechanical drafters a good career?
On the Jobs.best index it scores 13 of 100 and ranks #594 of 825 occupations, weighing pay, growth, employment and openings. Employment is projected to change -6.5% through 2034.
What education do you need to become a mechanical drafter?
The typical entry-level education is associate's degree.
Where do mechanical drafters earn the most?
Among states, New Mexico pays the highest median ($89,940). Local pay for every state and metro is below.