Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health

Education

Environmental scientists and specialists typically need a bachelor's degree in environmental science or a related field. For example, students may major in natural resources, biology, or physical science. Coursework in these fields often includes chemistry, geology, and physics. Students may find that specialized courses, such as in hydrology, waste management, or environmental policy and regulation, also are beneficial.

Completing an internship or volunteering with an environmental science organization while in school may help students gain practical experience.

Licenses, certifications & registrations

Some employers prefer or require that candidates for environmental scientist and specialist positions have certification related to the work they will do.

Advancement

As environmental scientists and specialists gain experience, they may be given additional responsibilities. For example, they may supervise technicians or other scientists or be promoted to project leader, program manager, or some other management position.

Important qualities

Analytical skills. Environmental scientists and specialists evaluate data to reach conclusions. They consider a range of methods and solutions in their analyses.

Communication skills. Environmental scientists and specialists may need to present and explain their findings to varied audiences. They also may need to write technical reports.

Interpersonal skills. Environmental scientists and specialists typically work on teams with other scientists, engineers, and technicians. They must be able to collaborate effectively to achieve their goals.

Problem-solving skills. Environmental scientists and specialists try to resolve issues that impact the environment and people's health.

Self-motivation. Environmental scientists and specialists may become frustrated, such as when facing failed test results. They should not become discouraged and must remain motivated.